Stock daily read

What happened with PKG today?

Why it moved
Explains possible causes using the day’s news and filings
Moving with the market?
Uses market moves and trading volume to assess what drove the change
What to watch next
The next thing that could change the call, and what to look for

No read yet

Uses news and trading volume to explain the day’s move and how it relates to the market.

Investment outlook

PKG in three months: buy, wait or sell?

Stop guessing. Get the call, a three-month target price, the best and worst cases, and a source for every claim.

In the report
  • Buy / Wait / Sell rating
  • 3-month target price
  • Bear · Base · Bull
  • vs. the market

Company

Company overview

Packaging Corporation of America (PCA) supplies boxes and other corrugated packaging for food, beverages, industrial goods and consumer products. Its mills make the outer paper layers and fluted material used in corrugated packaging, then send most of that output to its own plants to turn into finished packaging. Customers pay PCA for those products; it also sells paperboard to outside domestic and export customers. Packaging accounts for the vast majority of revenue, with regional and local customers providing most corrugated-product sales and no single packaging customer dominating the business.

PCA also makes office and printing papers for distributors, retailers and businesses that convert paper into other products. This is a much smaller business, but it depends heavily on ODP Corporation, formerly Office Depot, which supplies most of its paper revenue. The supply agreement runs through the end of 2026; without renewal, ODP’s purchase obligation gradually declines afterward.

The manufacturing business depends on wood and recycled fiber, its largest raw-material cost. Many customer contracts link selling prices to published paperboard or paper prices, limiting PCA’s ability to set prices independently. Its mills also need environmental permits, and stricter air-quality standards can make those permits harder to obtain or maintain.

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Source: SEC filing

Red flags

Know what’s buried in PKG’s filings before you buy

The risk section is the longest, dullest part of the filing. This keeps only what can really hurt you: where it hits, how hard, when it plays out.

Sorted into
  • Happening now
  • Could go wrong
  • Built in

Moat

PKG says it has a moat. Does it hold up?

Every company claims an edge. Each one is checked against hard numbers like margins and returns: which hold, and which line gives way first.

Each edge rated
  • Strong
  • Moderate
  • Limited
  • Unproven

Related companies

  • Competition
  • Shared drivers
  • Supplier
  • Customer

PCA’s results hinge chiefly on corrugated-packaging demand, containerboard prices and fiber costs, with privately held Georgia-Pacific and Pratt Industries also worth watching as major national rivals.

  • International Paper competes with PCA to sell the paper used to make corrugated boxes—containerboard—and the boxes themselves to overlapping food, industrial and consumer-goods customers. Its news on pricing and competition in those packaging markets helps put PCA’s own results in context.

  • Smurfit Westrock competes directly with PCA for North American packaging customers; both make paper for corrugated boxes and turn it into finished packaging. Watch its North American corrugated-packaging business rather than treating its global packaging results as a direct comparison with PCA.

  • Sylvamo Corporation competes with PCA in office and printing paper, but that business accounts for only a small part of PCA’s revenue. Sylvamo sells these uncoated freesheet papers to users and converters directly and through distributors; its paper-pricing news matters for PCA’s paper business, where price is the main competitive factor for most grades.

Agenda

tomorrowWed, Oct 21

  1. Time to be announced
    Major

    Packaging Corp of America earningsThis company

    PCA’s report will show whether containerboard and corrugated-packaging sales can keep growing through stronger volume and pricing, not just the Greif acquisition.

in 8 daysWed, Oct 28

  1. Time to be announced

    International Paper Co. earningsIP

    International Paper’s report will show whether demand and pricing for containerboard and corrugated boxes are strengthening or weakening the market PCA shares with it.

  2. 2:00 PMET

    Fed Interest Rate Decision

    The Fed’s rate decision matters to PCA because it can change the interest PCA pays on its floating-rate debt, affecting earnings.

in 28 daysTue, Nov 17

  1. 9:15 AMET pre-market

    Industrial Production MoM (Oct)

    Industrial production and capacity use track how much factories, mines and utilities produce and use their capacity; stronger activity can support demand for PCA’s containerboard and corrugated packaging and the prices it charges customers.